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Translation

giỗ chạp

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The Vietnamese word "giỗ chạp" refers to anniversaries and ancestor-worshipping days. It holds cultural significance in Vietnam, as it is a time when families come together to honor their ancestors and remember those who have passed away. Here’s a breakdown of the word and its usage:

Basic Meaning:
  1. Giỗ (Anniversary): This part of the term refers specifically to the anniversary of a person's death. Families celebrate these occasions by performing rituals and making offerings to honor their deceased loved ones.
  2. Chạp (Worship): This part signifies the act of worship or reverence, particularly towards ancestors.
Usage Instructions:
  • "Giỗ chạp" is typically used when talking about specific days set aside for remembering ancestors, such as the death anniversary of a family member.
  • It can also refer to the more general practice of ancestor worship which occurs during various festivals and family gatherings.
Example:
  • Sentence: "Mỗi năm, gia đình tôi tổ chức giỗ chạp cho ông bà."
    • (Translation: "Every year, my family holds a memorial for our grandparents.")
Advanced Usage:
  • "Giỗ chạp" can be associated with specific rituals such as preparing special food offerings, burning incense, and reciting prayers. It is an important part of Vietnamese culture, emphasizing respect for family lineage and tradition.
  • You might hear phrases like "Lễ giỗ" (the memorial ceremony) used interchangeably in some contexts.
Word Variants:
  • Giỗ: can stand alone to refer to any death anniversary.
  • Lễ giỗ: specifically denotes the ceremony or celebration of the anniversary.
Different Meanings:

While "giỗ chạp" primarily refers to ancestor worship and memorial days, it can also imply a broader cultural practice of family gatherings, remembrance, and reflection on the importance of heritage.

Synonyms:
  • Lễ tưởng niệm: memorial ceremony
  • Giỗ: death anniversary (more general)
Cultural Context:

In Vietnamese culture, ancestor worship is deeply rooted, representing a strong connection to family history and respect for those who have come before. "Giỗ chạp" is not just a remembrance; it's a time for family bonding and cultural continuity, reinforcing the values of respect and gratitude within the family structure.

  1. Anniversaries and ancestor- worshipping days (nói khái quát)

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